BIOCHEMISTRY OF URINE

Abstract

Biochemical examination of urine is an important method of laboratory diagnostics that allows assessment of the functional state of the kidneys, urinary system, and metabolic processes in the body. Urinalysis helps detect diseases of the kidneys, liver, endocrine system, and metabolic disorders at early stages. Urine biochemistry is widely used in clinical medicine because it provides valuable information about pathological changes occurring in the body. Early laboratory diagnosis significantly improves treatment outcomes and prevents severe complications. Modern biochemical methods of urine analysis are highly informative, accessible, and essential for routine medical practice.