THE MORPHOLOGICAL FEATURES OBSERVED IN RATS FOLLOWING THE INDUCTION OF DESTRUCTIVE PNEUMONIA ARE CHARACTERIZED BY A DYNAMIC PROGRESSION OF ACUTE INFLAMMATION, TISSUE DESTRUCTION, AND SUBSEQUENT REPARATIVE (FIBROTIC) CHANGES IN THE LUNG PARENCHYMA AND PLEU

Abstract

currently, respiratory system diseases occupy a leading position among pediatric pathologies. Pneumonia in children is a form of acute respiratory infection affecting the lung parenchyma, considered a severe, septic disease accompanied by inflammation in the alveoli, alveolar septa, and the terminal part of the bronchial tree [3, 4, 5]. The current relevance of the disease lies in its observation across all age groups of children, accompanied by purulent inflammation in the lungs and pleura. Simultaneously, there are certain problems in its prevention, diagnosis, and treatment processes [1, 2, 3, 6].