SEMANTIC AND EVALUATIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF PEJORATIVE AUGMENTATIVE SUFFIXES
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18052737Abstract
This study examines the semantic nature of augmentative suffixes and their evaluative function. It demonstrates that augmentative forms express excess beyond a normative measure and are frequently associated with negative, pejorative evaluation in discourse. The differences between diminutive and augmentative forms are analyzed on the basis of social and pragmatic criteria. The study also explores the semantics of excess formed through prefixes such as super-, mega-, ultra-, and hyper-, along with their ideological and discursive patterns of use. The findings argue that augmentativity is not merely a morphological phenomenon but a semantic category closely linked to social evaluation and normativity.
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